- Ps 146 falls in the group of Praise psalms
- It is chiastic in structure
- The author is anonymous although, the Septuagint applies it to Haggai and also to Zechariah (not sure how that works)
- The Hebrew word for "praise the lord" is?
- Halleluiah (show in Logos)
- Occurs 23 times in the OT, all in the Psalms
- Halal, the root is connected with making a noise (both in joy and in terror)
- Yah referring to the Lord, also yhwh meaning Yahweh
- It always either begins and/or ends a Psalm
- APPLICATION: This week start and end your prayer with Hallelujah or with "praise the Lord"
- So the first part of chiastic structure was obvious, Praise to the Lord. What is the theme of the second part of the chiastic structure?
- Vs 2 has life and being
- Vs 10 has forever and generations
- Vs 2 is looking at a man
- Vs 10 is looking at God
- The Hebrew (See in LOGOS) for "as long as I live" is three words, b hayya y, meaning my life, birth to death
- The Hebrew for "have my being" is one word, od, meaning duration, remainder
- So putting the two thoughts together
- I will praise God during my life, but God's life is forever
- I will praise God with my being, but God is praised by all generations (not just me)
- APPLICATION:
- Psalm 90:12 (ESV) — 12 So teach us to number our days
- There is wisdom in recognizing the finiteness of our days and how we might use them in service -- we can all do something
- The chiastic structure breaks this up into two groups, man's help and God's help, without necessary a center part of the outline (which seems to be more normal). Can you see a central theme that the whole passage points to, and then what are the bookends?
- Man's help is useless
- Hope in God
- God's help is wonderful
- First, why is man's help not useful
- Political leaders can't truly save
- Political leaders can do many things, but our real needs are never satisfied
- Political leader's plans perish as soon as OR soon after they are gone
- Political leaders provide temporary, not long-lasting help
- The central focus is that we are to hope in God. What are we to hope in God? Then we will discuss why it is hard to hope in God
- He is the creator -- meaning? He literally can do anything he wants
- He keeps faith -- meaning? He is trustworthy even when we are not
- He executes justice for the oppressed -- problem?
- We don't see justice. God sees justice. His timetable is different
- He gives food to the hungry
- He sets the prisoners free
- He opens the eyes of the blind
- He lifts up the humble
- What is the problem in all five cases?
- We don't see it now
- God sees it, but his timetable is different
- Why else should we put our hope in God?
- The Lord loves us (because of Jesus' righteousness)
- The Lord upholds
- The widow -- representing? The lonely, those without a companion to love them
- The fatherless -- representing? The orphan and those missing parents who truly loved them
- IN OTHER WORDS: the Lord loves those who are unloved
- Lastly, the Lord brings the way of the wicked to ruin
- We can try to get things our way instead of waiting upon God
- God promises ruin to those who want to do it their way
- APPLICATION: So how do we apply this?
- We can begin and end our prayers with praise (not always, but sometimes)
- We can realize that our years are finite, God is infinite, and as long as we have life, we should have a plan to serve him
- We can stop trying our own schemes and truly trust and hope in God, recognizing his timeline might be different from ours
Link to free copy
of Logos software:
Psalm 146:1 (ESV) —
1 Praise the Lord!
Praise the Lord, O my soul!
Psalm 146:10c (ESV) —
10 … Praise the Lord!
Psalm
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Begins
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Middle
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Ends
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104
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Yes
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105
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Yes
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106
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Yes
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Yes
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111
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Yes
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|
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112
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Yes
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113
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Yes
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Yes
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115
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Yes
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116
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Yes
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117
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Yes
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135
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Yes
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Yes
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146
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Yes
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Yes
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147
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Yes
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Yes
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148
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Yes
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Yes
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149
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Yes
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Yes
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150
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Yes
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Yes
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Psalm 146:2 (ESV) —
2 I will praise the Lord as long as I live;
I will sing praises to my God while I have my being.
Psalm 146:10 (ESV) —
10a-b The Lord will reign forever,
your God, O Zion, to all generations.
that we may get a heart of wisdom.
Psalm 146:3–9 (ESV) —
3 Put not your trust in princes,
in a son of man, in whom there is no salvation.
4 When his breath departs, he returns to the earth;
on that very day his plans perish.
5 Blessed is he whose help is the God of Jacob,
whose hope is in the Lord his God,
6 who made heaven and earth,
the sea, and all that is in them,
who keeps faith forever;
7 who executes justice for the oppressed,
who gives food to the hungry.
The Lord sets the prisoners free;
8 the Lord opens the eyes of the blind.
The Lord lifts up those who are bowed down;
the Lord loves the righteous.
9 The Lord watches over the sojourners;
he upholds the widow and the fatherless,
but the way of the wicked he brings to ruin.
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